“ I will pursue my education or the work
with dedication and I will excel in it;
From now onwards,
I will teach atleast ten persons to read and write
those who cannot read and write;
I will plant at least ten saplings and
shall ensure their growth through constant care;
I will visit rural and urban
areas and permanently wean away
at least five persons from addiction and gambling;
I will constantly endeavour to remove the pain
of my suffering brethren;
I will not support any religions;
caste or language differentiation;
I will be honest and endeavour to make
a corruption - free society
I will work for becoming an enlightened citizen
and make my family righteous;
I will always be a friend of the
mentally and physically challenged
and will work to make them
feel normal, like the rest of us, and
I will proudly celebrate the success
of my country and my people”
by Dr. A.P.J. ABDUL KALAM
THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA(PREAMBLE)
WE, THE PEOPLE OF INDIA, having solemnly resolved to constitute India
into a Sovereign SOCIALIST SECULAR DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC and
to secure to all its citizens;
JUSTICE, social, economic and political;
LIBERTY of thought, expression, belief, faith and worship;
EQUALITY of status and of opportunity; and to promote among them all.
FRATERNITY assuring the dignity of the individual and the unity and
integrity of the Nation:
IN OUR CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY this twenty - sixth day of
November, 1949, do HEREBY ADOPT, ENACT AND GIVE TO
OURSELVES THIS CONSTITUTION.
THE CONSTITUTION OF INDIA
CHAPTER IV A
Fundamental Duties (Article 51A)
It shall be the duty of every citizen of India
- a) to abide by the Constitution and respect its ideals and institutions, the National Flag and the National Anthem;
- b) to cherish and follow the noble ideals which inspired our national struggle for freedom;
- c) to uphold and protect the sovereignty, unity and integrity of Inda;
- d) to defend the country and render national service when called upon to do so.
- e) to promote harmony and the spirit of common brotherhood amongst all the people of India transcending religious, linguistic and regional or sectional diversities; to renounce practices derogatory to the dignity of women;
- f) to value and preserve the rich heritage of our composite culture;
- g) to protect and improve the natural environment including forests,lakes, rivers, wild life and to have compassion for living creatures.
- h) to develop the scientific temper, humanism and the spirit of inquiry andreform;
- i) to safeguard public property and to abjure violence;
- j) to strive towards excellence in all spheres of individual and collective activity so that the nation constantly rises to higher levels of endeavour and achievement.
- k) to provide opportunities for education by the parent or the guardian, to his child or a ward between the age of 6-14 years as the case may be.